(-)-alpha-Pinene (CHEM003886)

IdentificationTaxonomyBiological PropertiesPhysical PropertiesToxicity ProfileSpectraConcentrationsLinksReferencesTargets (1)XML
Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2014-09-11 05:22:57 UTC
Update Date2016-11-09 01:09:14 UTC
Accession NumberCHEM003886
Identification
Common Name(-)-alpha-Pinene
ClassSmall Molecule
Description(-)-alpha-Pinene is found in almond. alpha-Pinene is an organic compound of the terpene class, one of two isomers of pinene. It is found in the oils of many species of many coniferous trees, notably the pine. It is also found in the essential oil of rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis). Both enantiomers are known in nature; 1S,5S- or (-)-alpha-pinene is more common in European pines, whereas the 1R,5R- or (+)-alpha-isomer is more common in North America. The racemic mixture is present in some oils such as eucalyptus oil. (Wikipedia) (-)-alpha-Pinene belongs to the family of Bicyclic Monoterpenes. These are monoterpenes containing exactly 2 rings, which are fused to each other.
Contaminant Sources
  • FooDB Chemicals
  • HMDB Contaminants - Feces
  • HPV EPA Chemicals
  • STOFF IDENT Compounds
  • T3DB toxins
  • ToxCast & Tox21 Chemicals
Contaminant Type
  • Food Toxin
  • Metabolite
  • Natural Compound
  • Organic Compound
  • Plant Toxin
Chemical Structure
Thumb
MOLSDFPDBSMILESInChI
Synonyms
ValueSource
(1S)-2,6,6-Trimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-eneChEBI
(1S,5S)-2,6,6-Trimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-eneChEBI
(1S,5S)-alpha-PineneChEBI
(1S,5S)-a-PineneGenerator
(1S,5S)-Α-pineneGenerator
(-)-a-PineneGenerator
(-)-Α-pineneGenerator
(-)-(1S)-alpha-PineneHMDB
(-)-(1S)-Α-pineneHMDB
(-)-2-PineneHMDB
(1S)-(-)-alpha-PineneHMDB
(1S)-(-)-Α-pineneHMDB
(1S,5S)-(-)-alpha-PineneHMDB
(1S,5S)-(-)-Α-pineneHMDB
(S)-(-)-PineneHMDB
(S)-(-)-alpha-PineneHMDB
(S)-(-)-Α-pineneHMDB
(±)-2-pineneHMDB
(±)-alpha-pineneHMDB
(±)-α-pineneHMDB
1S-alpha-PineneHMDB
1S-Α-pineneHMDB
2,6,6-Trimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-eneHMDB
2-PineneHMDB
alpha-PineneHMDB
Α-pineneHMDB
(-)-alpha-PineneHMDB
Chemical FormulaC10H16
Average Molecular Mass136.234 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass136.125 g/mol
CAS Registry Number7785-26-4
IUPAC Name(1S,5S)-2,6,6-trimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-ene
Traditional Name(-)-α-pinene
SMILES[H][C@@]12C[C@@]([H])(C(C)=CC1)C2(C)C
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C10H16/c1-7-4-5-8-6-9(7)10(8,2)3/h4,8-9H,5-6H2,1-3H3/t8-,9-/m0/s1
InChI KeyGRWFGVWFFZKLTI-IUCAKERBSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as bicyclic monoterpenoids. These are monoterpenoids containing exactly 2 rings, which are fused to each other.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassPrenol lipids
Sub ClassMonoterpenoids
Direct ParentBicyclic monoterpenoids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Pinane monoterpenoid
  • Bicyclic monoterpenoid
  • Branched unsaturated hydrocarbon
  • Polycyclic hydrocarbon
  • Cyclic olefin
  • Unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon
  • Unsaturated hydrocarbon
  • Olefin
  • Hydrocarbon
  • Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic homopolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Biological Properties
StatusDetected and Not Quantified
OriginExogenous
Cellular Locations
  • Extracellular
  • Membrane
Biofluid LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
ApplicationsNot Available
Biological RolesNot Available
Chemical RolesNot Available
Physical Properties
StateLiquid
AppearanceNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValue
Melting Point-62 °C
Boiling PointNot Available
SolubilityNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.16 g/LALOGPS
logP3.66ALOGPS
logP2.8ChemAxon
logS-2.9ALOGPS
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area0 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count0ChemAxon
Refractivity44.72 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability17.21 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings2ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-000i-0900000000-89e84f859d8f1f97d5c2Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-000i-0900000000-fb8d56b761aae12a505cSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-00dr-0900000000-bfe7e4ba927cd83956b4Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-000i-0900000000-5e150dd4370565464dadSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-000i-0900000000-5e150dd4370565464dadSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-00kr-0900000000-b5dcbaea24fd03f1cbf9Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-000i-0900000000-32bfa268614bcd6c4f81Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-000i-0900000000-32bfa268614bcd6c4f81Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-05fr-0900000000-eb6403ceb156dbbc7ce8Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-000i-0900000000-a013b4ae27f975ab5621Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-000i-0900000000-a013b4ae27f975ab5621Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-000i-0900000000-1a368fcdf84da3da6f72Spectrum
MSMass Spectrum (Electron Ionization)splash10-0006-9100000000-329b1bf0a3a5098248cbSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
Toxicity Profile
Route of ExposureNot Available
Mechanism of ToxicityNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Toxicity ValuesNot Available
Lethal DoseNot Available
Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC).
Uses/SourcesNot Available
Minimum Risk LevelNot Available
Health EffectsNot Available
SymptomsNot Available
TreatmentNot Available
Concentrations
Not Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB0035658
FooDB IDFDB112410
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDC00035786
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDCPD-4892
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkAlpha-Pinene
Chemspider ID389795
ChEBI ID28660
PubChem Compound ID440968
Kegg Compound IDC06308
YMDB IDNot Available
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
MSDSNot Available
General References
1. Toso B, Procida G, Stefanon B: Determination of volatile compounds in cows' milk using headspace GC-MS. J Dairy Res. 2002 Nov;69(4):569-77.
2. Simons K, Toomre D: Lipid rafts and signal transduction. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Oct;1(1):31-9.
3. Watson AD: Thematic review series: systems biology approaches to metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Lipidomics: a global approach to lipid analysis in biological systems. J Lipid Res. 2006 Oct;47(10):2101-11. Epub 2006 Aug 10.
4. Sethi JK, Vidal-Puig AJ: Thematic review series: adipocyte biology. Adipose tissue function and plasticity orchestrate nutritional adaptation. J Lipid Res. 2007 Jun;48(6):1253-62. Epub 2007 Mar 20.
5. Lingwood D, Simons K: Lipid rafts as a membrane-organizing principle. Science. 2010 Jan 1;327(5961):46-50. doi: 10.1126/science.1174621.
6. Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.
7. The lipid handbook with CD-ROM