ContaminantDB: Spiramycin

Identification Taxonomy Biological Properties Physical Properties Toxicity Profile Spectra Concentrations Links References Targets (26)XML

Record Information

Version

1.0

Creation Date

2016-06-03 10:05:15 UTC

Update Date

2026-04-14 16:01:35 UTC

Accession Number

CHEM042684

Identification

Common Name

Spiramycin

Class

Small Molecule

Description

Spiramycin is an organic compound with the chemical formula C43H74N2O14. Spiramycin belongs to the carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates, a subclass of organooxygen compounds within the organic compounds. With an average molecular weight of 843.07 g/mol, Spiramycin is a heavy molecule. This compound is found in or released from three recorded sources: pharmaceuticals & veterinary products, specifically antibiotics, macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins, and combinations of antibacterials. Recorded exposure routes for the substance include oral and inhalation. In terms of biological activity, Spiramycin acts as an inhibitor and antagonist of the Large ribosomal subunit protein uL3 (rplC).

Contaminant Sources

STOFF IDENT Compounds

Contaminant Type

Not Available

Chemical Structure

MOL SDF PDB SMILES InChI

Synonyms

Value	Source
Spiramycin	MeSH
Spiramycine	MeSH
Demycarosylturimycin H	MeSH
Rovamycin	MeSH
Antibiotic 799	MeSH
Rovamycine	MeSH
Spiramycin adipate	MeSH
Selectomycin	MeSH

Chemical Formula

C₄₃H₇₄N₂O₁₄

Average Molecular Mass

843.065 g/mol

Monoisotopic Mass

842.514 g/mol

CAS Registry Number

8025-81-8

IUPAC Name

Not Available

Traditional Name

2-[6-({5-[(4,5-dihydroxy-4,6-dimethyloxan-2-yl)oxy]-4-(dimethylamino)-3-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl}oxy)-10-{[5-(dimethylamino)-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}-4-hydroxy-5-methoxy-9,16-dimethyl-2-oxo-1-oxacyclohexadeca-11,13-dien-7-yl]acetaldehyde

SMILES

COC1C(O)CC(=O)OC(C)CC=CC=CC(OC2CCC(C(C)O2)N(C)C)C(C)CC(CC=O)C1OC1OC(C)C(OC2CC(C)(O)C(O)C(C)O2)C(C1O)N(C)C

InChI Identifier

InChI=1S/C43H74N2O14/c1-24-21-29(19-20-46)39(59-42-37(49)36(45(9)10)38(27(4)56-42)58-35-23-43(6,51)41(50)28(5)55-35)40(52-11)31(47)22-33(48)53-25(2)15-13-12-14-16-32(24)57-34-18-17-30(44(7)8)26(3)54-34/h12-14,16,20,24-32,34-42,47,49-51H,15,17-19,21-23H2,1-11H3

InChI Key

ACTOXUHEUCPTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Chemical Taxonomy

Description

belongs to the class of organic compounds known as aminoglycosides. These are molecules or a portion of a molecule composed of amino-modified sugars.

Kingdom

Organic compounds

Super Class

Organic oxygen compounds

Class

Organooxygen compounds

Sub Class

Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates

Direct Parent

Aminoglycosides

Alternative Parents

Substituents

Aminoglycoside core
Macrolide
Disaccharide
Glycosyl compound
O-glycosyl compound
Oxane
Alpha-hydrogen aldehyde
Tertiary alcohol
1,2-aminoalcohol
Amino acid or derivatives
Carboxylic acid ester
Lactone
Tertiary aliphatic amine
Secondary alcohol
Tertiary amine
Organoheterocyclic compound
Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
Oxacycle
Acetal
Carboxylic acid derivative
Dialkyl ether
Ether
Carbonyl group
Organopnictogen compound
Organonitrogen compound
Amine
Alcohol
Organic nitrogen compound
Organic oxide
Hydrocarbon derivative
Aldehyde
Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound

Molecular Framework

Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds

External Descriptors

Not Available

Biological Properties

Status

Detected and Not Quantified

Origin

Not Available

Cellular Locations

Not Available

Biofluid Locations

Not Available

Tissue Locations

Not Available

Pathways

Name	SMPDB Link	KEGG Link
Spiramycin Drug Metabolism Action Pathway	SMP0143990	Not Available

Applications

Not Available

Biological Roles

Not Available

Chemical Roles

Not Available

Physical Properties

State

Not Available

Appearance

Not Available

Experimental Properties

Property	Value
Melting Point	Not Available
Boiling Point	Not Available
Solubility	Not Available

Predicted Properties

Property	Value	Source
Water Solubility	0.2 g/L	ALOGPS
logP	2.99	ALOGPS
logP	2.5	ChemAxon
logS	-3.6	ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)	12.53	ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)	9.28	ChemAxon
Physiological Charge	2	ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count	15	ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count	4	ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area	195.38 Å²	ChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count	11	ChemAxon
Refractivity	219.25 m³·mol⁻¹	ChemAxon
Polarizability	92.25 Å³	ChemAxon
Number of Rings	4	ChemAxon
Bioavailability	0	ChemAxon
Rule of Five	No	ChemAxon
Ghose Filter	No	ChemAxon
Veber's Rule	No	ChemAxon
MDDR-like Rule	Yes	ChemAxon

Spectra

Spectrum Type	Description	Splash Key	View
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive	splash10-0059-0103097160-2bbea98512d74a197615	Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive	splash10-0563-1406193000-3d7111735c2cf797f432	Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive	splash10-057i-3818091010-e3326d288af6ef81c2f6	Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative	splash10-0233-0482054290-255f9f02f4d536db5c5b	Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative	splash10-00di-1511293110-ed0e6ec70ed1d87633de	Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative	splash10-00di-4300091000-11d1ad0622c5fb426f79	Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive	splash10-0006-0100000090-2ad4d06655737083a2f5	Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive	splash10-0006-2500000290-3b1ba504dafdc3ec87fe	Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive	splash10-0006-4901020000-1a336fdb7642fb006616	Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative	splash10-0006-0200001190-ac3ff5ccae38a5ca4b82	Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative	splash10-0006-3800019350-ec997897eb4bd550c633	Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative	splash10-0a4i-1600292040-4319f86fbba16f9b516d	Spectrum

Toxicity Profile

Route of Exposure

Not Available

Mechanism of Toxicity

Not Available

Metabolism

Not Available

Toxicity Values

Not Available

Lethal Dose

Not Available

Carcinogenicity (IARC Classification)

Not Available

Uses/Sources

Not Available

Minimum Risk Level

Not Available

Health Effects

Not Available

Symptoms

Not Available

Treatment

Not Available

Concentrations

Not Available

External Links

DrugBank ID

Not Available

HMDB ID

HMDB0258425

FooDB ID

Not Available

Phenol Explorer ID

Not Available

KNApSAcK ID

Not Available

BiGG ID

Not Available

BioCyc ID

Not Available

METLIN ID

Not Available

PDB ID

Not Available

Wikipedia Link

Not Available

Chemspider ID

5076

ChEBI ID

Not Available

PubChem Compound ID

5266

Kegg Compound ID

Not Available

YMDB ID

Not Available

ECMDB ID

Not Available

References

Synthesis Reference

Not Available

MSDS

Not Available

General References

Not Available

Spiramycin (CHEM042684)

Structure for CHEM042684: Spiramycin